曲阜远东职业技术学院2023年单独招生考试《英语》考试大纲
一、考试目标
考试内容的确定主要根据教育部颁布的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》和《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,旨在考查学生的语言技能、语言知识、写作技能以及运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。
二、考试形式与题型
1.考试形式
闭卷,采用线上考试形式。
2.考试题型
单选题、阅读理解、翻译句子、作文
三、考试范围及要求
1.词汇
after 在...之后
afternoon 下午
again 再一次,又一次
already 早就已经
although 尽管
always 总是
American 美国的
and 和
angry 生气的
around 大约
arrive 到达
article 文章
baseball 棒球
BBC 英国广播公司
beautiful 美丽的
because 因为
bed 床
before 在...之前
believe 相信
big 大的
bookcase 书橱
box 盒子,箱子
breakfast 早餐
bring 带来
but 但是
buy 买,购买
car 汽车
catch 捕捉,追赶
certainly 当然
chair 椅子
cheap 便宜的
child 孩子
China 中国
Chinese 中文,汉语,中国的
chocolate 巧克力
classroom 教室
coat 外套
color 颜色
computer 电脑
cookies 饼干
desk 书桌
dictionary 词典
dinner 晚餐
doctor 医生,大夫
door 门
doorbell 门铃
earthquake 地震
eat 吃
English 英语
especially 尤其地
evening 晚上
everybody 每个人
exciting 激动的
explain 解释,说明
far 远的
father 父亲
favorite 最喜欢的
feel 感觉
find 寻找,发现
fine 好的
finish 完成
fireman 消防员
floor 地板
flower 鲜花
for 因为,由于
forest森林 friend 朋友
friend 朋友
gift 礼物
girl 女孩
good 好的
greet 打招呼,问候
hamburger 汉堡
hand 手
hardly 几乎不
hat 帽子
he/she/it他/她/它
health 健康
hear 听到
help 帮助
his/her/its 他的/她的/它的
homeless 无家可归的
homework 作业
hot 热的
house 房子
how 如何,怎样
hundred 百
hungry 饥饿的
I 我
if 如果
ill 生病的
important 重要的
in 在...里面
internet 网络
invite 邀请
jacket 夹克衫
Japanese 日本的,日语
juice 果汁
latest 最近的
learn 学习
letter 信
long 长的
lucky 幸运的
lunch 午餐
magazine 杂志
map 地图
meet 遇见
midnight 午夜
money 金钱
morning 早上
movie 电影
music 音乐
my 我的
name 名字
NBA 美国篮球协会
need 需要
neither 两者都不
nervous 紧张的
never 从不
news 新闻
nobody 没有人
normally通常地
notice 启事
novel 小说
often 经常
on 在...上面
open 打开
or 或者,否则
paper 报纸,纸张
parents 父母
passage 文章
patient 病人
pay 支付
pen 钢笔
polite 礼貌的
quilt 被子
respect 尊重,尊敬
right 正确的
school 学校
schoolbag 书包
share 分享
shoes 鞋子
short 短的
sleep 睡觉
small 小的
smell 闻起来
so 因此
sofa 沙发
sorry 很抱歉
sound 听起来
spell 拼写
stand 站立
station 车站
story 故事
strongly 强烈地
student 学生
suddenly 突然
taste 品尝
test 测试
that 那个
their 他们的
these 这些
they他们
this 这个
those 那些
thousand 千
tidy 整洁的
today 今天
together 一同,一起
town 城镇
train 火车
trousers 裤子
UFO 不明飞行物
under 在...下面
unless 除非
usually 通常
visit 参观
watch 手表
we 我们
what 什么
when 什么时间
where 哪里
which 哪一个
who 谁
whose 谁的
why 为什么
wonder 想要知道
yellow 黄色
yesterday 昨天
you 你
young 年轻的
your 你的
2.语法
a bit 稍微,有点儿
a few minutes 几分钟
a good idea 好主意
a new pair 一双新的
answer the phone 接电话
as long as 只要
as soon as 一旦,立刻,一...就...
ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事
at once 立刻,马上
be busy doing 忙于做某事
be going to do 即将要去做某事
be good at 擅长...
be good for 对...有好处
be used to do 被用来做某事
call sb. 给某人打电话
come out 出版
computer game 电脑游戏
do exercise 做运动
Don’t worry. 不要担心。
drive off 击退,赶走
either or ...或者...
excuse me 打扰一下
first name 名
get to 到达
go downstairs 下楼
good luck 祝你好运
green tea 绿茶
Have a good day. 祝你今天过得愉快!
have difficulty in doing sth. 做什么事情有困难
have to 不得不去做
how about ...怎么样
How do you do? 你好!
how far 多远
how many/ much 多少
how old 多大年龄
hundreds of 成百上千
hurry up 快点儿,赶快
in class 在课上
in front of 在...前面
last name 姓氏
leave for 动身去...
made in China 中国制造
make friends 交朋友
mobile phone 手机
Not at all. 一点也不。
on time 准时,按时
on vacation 度假
pack luggage打包行李
pencil box 铅笔盒
ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍
play basketball 打篮球
play football 踢足球
play games 玩游戏
pocket money压岁钱
put on 传上
remember to do 记得去做某事
search for 搜查,寻找
so that 以至于
speak in a loud voice 大声说
spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事
sports watch 运动手表
take a taxi 乘坐出租车
take away 带走
take buses 乘坐公交车
take off 脱掉(外套),(飞机)起飞
take out 去除,除掉
take place 发生,举行
tape player 录音机
telephone number 电话号码
tell sb. to do 告诉某人做某事
the Great Wall长城
thousands of 成千上万
used to do 过去常常做某事
used to doing 习惯于做某事
wake up唤醒,叫醒
wear out 磨损,用坏
what color 什么颜色
what date 什么日期
what time 什么时间
would like to do 想要做某事
You’re welcome. 不客气。
3.日常交际用语
(1)He spoke in a loud enough voice so that everybody could hear him.
他大声说是为了每个人都能听见。
(2)From now on you are my partner.
从现在开始你就是我的搭档了。
(3)I am going to buy either a dictionary or a novel with my pocket money.
我会用我的压岁钱买一本字典或一本小说。
(4)If you dislike the plan, you can drop out.
如果你不喜欢这个计划,你可以退出。
(5)I wonder how I can search Internet for the latest news.
我想知道如何能从网上搜查到最新消息。
(6)He knew the importance of learning from mistakes.
他知道从错误中学习的重要性。
(7)David’s story came out as a book in 2005.
大卫的故事在2005年以书的形式出版了。
(8)The government will put up a shopping mall in the neighborhood.
政府要在附近建一个新的购物中心。
(9)Would you like to make friends with me?
你愿意和我交朋友吗?
(10)She asked me to wake her up at 6:00 tomorrow morning.
她要我明天六点叫醒她。
(11)This adds to the traffic and pollution.
这增加了交通和污染。
(12)It takes years to really know who somebody is and it takes shared experiences.
真正了解一个人需要很多年,需要分享经历。
(13)In the US, the biggest and noisiest party takes place in Times Square in New York City. 在美国,规模最大、最吵闹的派对在纽约时代广场举行。
(14)You should use Facebook getting in touch with people, do the things you want to do. 你应该使用Facebook与人联系,做你想做的事情。
(15)I am going to buy either a dictionary or a novel with my pocket money.
我会用我的压岁钱买一本字典或一本小说。
(16)When you help others, you will be very happy.
当你帮助别人的时候,你一定会很快乐。
(17)What color is it? 它是什么颜色的?
(18)Why don’t you give up smoking? 你为什么不放弃吸烟呢?
(19)When I grow up, I want to be a teacher. 当我长大了,我想成为一名老师。
(20)They left in a hurry just now. 刚才他们匆匆忙忙的离开了。
4. 写作话题参考
(1)自我介绍
My name is Li Lei. I am 12 years old. I’m a middle school student. My e-mail address is lilei@eyou.com. My telephone number is 0106995968. My favorite subject is English. My favorite sport is playing ping-pong. My favorite color is yellow. Do you want to be my friend ?
(2)爱好
I have a good friend. His name is Tim. He likes sports. He has a small sports collection. He has five baseballs, eight volleyballs, four soccer balls and three basketballs. He plays sports every day.
(3)家庭介绍
This is a photo of my family. There are four people in my family. The man with glasses is my father. He’s a doctor. The woman is my mother. She’s a Chinese teacher in a school. The girl is my sister. Her name is Li Yan. She’s thirteen years old. She is in Grade Three. My family is a happy one and I love it very much.
(4)饮食喜好
Jenny is from a family of three people. They like to eat different kinds of food. Jenny likes hamburgers and apples very much. But she doesn’t like salad. Jenny’s father likes salad and broccoli a lot. He doesn’t like hamburgers. Jenny’s mother likes broccoli and apples very much. She doesn’t like hamburgers, too.
(5)价格介绍
Welcome to Mr Smith’s Clothes Store. Our clothes are on sale today. Do you like pants? We have pants at a very good price— for only $25. Do you need socks? We have socks for $4. For girls, we have hats in blue, red and yellow for only $7.Anyone can afford our prices!
Come and see for yourself at Mr Smith’s Clothes Store!
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